Law change
New EU air passenger rights 2026: what changes
For twenty years European air passenger rights stood still. Not any more: the revision of Regulation 261/2004 has been adopted. The good news is that the €250–€600 grid survives untouched. The less good news is that the window to claim gets much shorter in most countries. And one thing matters right now — the flight you missed last week is still judged under the old rule.
6 min readBy the Tomo editorial team
What was decided, and when
On 7 July 2026 the European Parliament approved the revised air passenger rights regulation by 646 votes to 12, with 3 abstentions. The Council gave its final clearance on 13 July 2026. That makes it the first substantive overhaul since 2004.
The regulation enters into force 20 days after publication in the EU Official Journal. Member States and airlines then get a further year to prepare before the rules actually bite. In practice: the new regulation does not apply to flights taken today.
The amounts stay at €250, €400 and €600
The industry lobbied for years for lower compensation and a higher delay threshold. It did not get either. The grid is unchanged, and so is the three-hour arrival-delay trigger:
- €250 for flights of 1,500 km or less
- €400 for intra-EU flights over 1,500 km and other flights between 1,500 and 3,500 km
- €600 for other flights over 3,500 km
- Threshold for compensation: arriving three hours or more late at your final destination
The big change: nine months to claim
This is the part that will affect you most. Under the new regulation you get nine months from the flight to submit a compensation request — one single deadline, across every Member State.
Today that deadline is set nationally and varies wildly: six years in the UK, five in France and Spain, three in Germany, two in the Netherlands, about one year in Italy and Poland. For most travellers, nine months is therefore a sharp narrowing, not an improvement.
See the deadline that applies to your flight right now, country by country →
In return, airlines must answer within 30 days
Against that shorter window sits a hard obligation on the carrier: within 30 days of your request it must either pay, or invoke extraordinary circumstances. No more months of silence, no more request vanishing into a queue.
That is a real gain, because silence is the core problem today. Passengers who have to chase an airline three times before anything happens simply give up — which is exactly what long response times deliver in practice.
What this means for your flight today
Until the new rules apply, your claim is assessed under Regulation 261/2004 as it stands, with your national limitation period. You lose no rights whatsoever because the revision was adopted.
But the direction of travel is clear. If you still have a flight from the past few years that you never claimed for, waiting from here on is pure downside. File what you can still file.
What we do
We track the legislative change and assess every claim under the law that applied on your flight date — not under a rule that starts next year. Run the free check with your flight number and date; within two minutes you will know where you stand, including the deadline that counts for you.
Further reading
Deadlines
Flight compensation time limit, country by country
Six years in England and Wales, five in Scotland, but only about one year in Italy and Poland. Which limit applies, and why.
7 min read →
Explainer
Flight delayed under 3 hours: what you are owed
Below three hours there is no compensation, but there is a duty of care — and it starts after two. Food, drink and a hotel.
6 min read →
Explainer
Lost or delayed luggage: the limit is 1,519 SDR
Almost every page on baggage compensation quotes an out-of-date figure. The liability cap rose on 28 December 2024.
7 min read →
Step by step
Airline refused? Where to complain, and what works
Complain to the airline, wait eight weeks, then escalate to CAA-approved ADR — but check first whether your airline is in a scheme.
7 min read →
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